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In the 1920s and 1930s, Andre Citroen put his
marketing expertise to use by sponsoring two expeditions
meant to show off the combination of his vehicle design
married to Kegresse's track system, and demonstrate the
ability to traverse extremely inhospitable land.
The First expedition, in 1922 and 1923, involved 12
people crossing the Sahara Desert, and represented the
first exploration of that desert by motorcar. The
second, known as La Croisiere Noire, traversed Africa
from North to South, beginning on Oct. 28th, 1924, and
ending on Jun. 26th, 1925.
The third and most famous expedition, known as the
Citroen-Haardt Expedition and La Croisiere Jaune, went
from Beirut, Lebanon and followed Marco Polo's Sil Road
route all the way to Beijing, while seven halftracks
left the Yellow Sea city of Tianjin to meet them
part-way. The expedition was covered by National
Geographic magazine, and survived Russian
bureaucracy, arrest, bandits, rebels, severe weather,
and the death of Geroges-Marie Hardt who passed away at
the end of the journey after arriving at the final
destination of Beijing on Dec. 2nd, 1932.
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